Shanghai proposes that the added value of manufacturing and strategic emerging industries in 2020 share the target of the citys GDP.
What is the new pattern of Shanghai's future industrial development? A programmatic document to determine the level of manufacturing industry in Shanghai "about advancing the supply side structural reforms to promote the transformation of the industrial structural adjustment to promote steady growth implementation opinion" officially released on May 10, it also marks the postindustrial development up in Shanghai. According to the plan, after five years of initial development, the structural reform of Shanghai's industrial supply side has achieved substantive results, and the industrial scale and proportion have been kept within a reasonable range. Industrial stabilised bottoming pattern formation as soon as possible, in 2020, the added value of manufacturing the city's GDP proportion of strive to remain at around 25%, the added value of strategic emerging industries accounted for the proportion of GDP reach about 20%.
The implementation opinion focuses on "six efforts" and puts forward 27 key tasks.
We will focus on optimizing the supply structure and promoting high-end industrial development. One is thousand industrial products to create project implementation, including 300 high-end equipment independent breakthrough, industrialization of achievement of 300 a new generation of information technology, 200, the first time application of new materials, 200 items to improve the supply of consumer goods, foster a batch of industry segment hidden champions. The second is to implement the enterprise technical reform and speed up plan, and support more than 100 key enterprises to carry out technical renovation every year. Third, we will continue to implement key industries and key regional structural adjustment plans. During the 13th five-year plan period, about 50 key areas will be launched and some 3,500 projects will be adjusted.
We will work hard to make up the innovation shortboard and release new drivers of industrial development. The first is to promote the transformation, mass production and application of scientific and technological achievements in the fields of integrated circuits, high-end equipment and biological medicine.
Second, we will promote the construction of industrial innovation platforms, and create 10 national manufacturing innovation centers, engineering data centers and industrial design centers. Third, we will promote the integration and innovation of information technology and manufacturing technology, build 100 demonstration smart factories or digital workshops, and carry out intelligent transformation of 1,000 enterprises.
We will work to promote synergy between supply and demand and promote sustainable industrial development. First, focus on automotive, electronic information, equipment, biomedicine and other key industries, and increase investment in projects. The second is to recommend the city's innovative products to be included in the catalogue of innovative products, which is supported by the government's first purchase. Third, we will support enterprises to expand the "One Belt And One Road" market, carry out cross-border mergers and acquisitions, and expand the international market.
Efforts to reduce the cost of enterprises, by reducing land, taxes, labor, and energy costs, enhance the vitality of development. The first is the use of land, the implementation of flexible transfer years and renewal measures, the key projects can be transferred for 50 years. Second, in terms of taxes and fees, in addition to the implementation of the national tax reduction and reduction policy, the enterprises shall carry out the matters within the scope of local authority and reduce the burden of enterprises. Third, in terms of labor costs, the social insurance rate of employees paid by enterprises has been reduced by 2.5 percentage points this year, and the company is expected to reduce the burden of enterprises by about 13.5 billion yuan throughout the year. Fourth, in terms of energy costs, the city's industrial electricity price has dropped by an average of 2.12 points per degree this year.
We will focus on optimizing the allocation of factors and improving the development efficiency. The first is to use the good science and innovation center to construct various policies, such as exploring the preferential tax system to encourage entrepreneurship and innovation, and so on. The second is to ensure the rational use of land for key projects, and to ensure the land use of key industrial projects through the city's overall planning indicators, the reduction of industrial land use in districts and counties, and the establishment of industrial land storage facilities. The third is to strengthen the use of industrial land conservation and intensive utilization, and make clear the relevant requirements for the disposal of idle land in accordance with the two situations of government responsibility and non-government responsibility. Fourth, we will expand financing channels, encourage innovation in banking financial services, support direct financing of enterprises and carry out production and cooperation. Five is to improve the industry funds support ability, docking for the national all kinds of funds, promote the city's transformation and upgrading of industrial investment funds, the integrated circuit industry and small and medium enterprise development fund set up operation. Sixth, we will expand fiscal and taxation policy support, study and improve the distribution system of municipal and district fiscal and taxation systems, and encourage the development of advanced manufacturing industries in districts and counties. We will expand the special fund for industrial transformation and upgrading, and support the development of "three products" (variety, quality, brand) and intelligent manufacturing applications. Seven is to guarantee the energy consumption index of key industrial projects in the case of total energy consumption and single consumption.
We will deepen institutional reform and stimulate industrial development. First, we will try to relax industrial access, land system reform, cross-border mergers and acquisitions, financing and other industrial reform and innovation issues in the free trade zone. The second is to simplify the "zero land" technical reform and approval of non-new construction land, and reduce the time by more than 1/3. The third is to establish the regional dynamic adjustment mechanism of 104, 195 and 198, and support the technical reform of qualified enterprises in the regions of 195 and 198. Fourth, the implementation of the industrial structure to adjust the negative list management system. The fifth is to use the contract energy management mechanism to advance the application of intelligent manufacturing development. Sixth, we will deepen supply-side reform of state-owned industrial enterprises through innovative development, restructuring and consolidation, and liquidation. Seven is to play the role of credit management in structural adjustment, project approval, idle land disposal and other aspects.
Recently, the municipal economic and information committee will also, according to the implementation opinions put forward the main task of the led and the related departments to coordinate docking, grasping the operational measures, to ensure that the policy landing in a timely manner.
At present, the total amount of construction land in Shanghai has reached the "ceiling", how to ensure the land demand of Shanghai industrial project? Held on May 10th, the municipal government press conference, deputy director of the city GuiTuJu CenFuKang disclosed that recently, the city GuiTuJu is working with the city by the letter committee to carry out the advanced manufacturing sites designated permanent protection work.
A city without advanced manufacturing would be hollowed-out, first of all, a conceptual problem, "to protect the land needs of advanced manufacturing, like basic farmland." GuiTuJu CenFuKang said the city is prepare the overall urban planning of Shanghai in 2040, land use planning is an important part of this, have made it clear, central city has reserved a small amount of industrial land, industrial land use of construction land in the suburban areas of the proportion of not less than 15% to 20%.
